Certified Nurse Manager and Leader (CNML) Practice Test

Which act created unfair labor practices against employers regarding union activities?

1. Fair Labor Act

2. Civil Rights Act of 1964

3. Labor Management Relations Act

4. National Labor Relations Act

The correct answer is: National Labor Relations Act

The National Labor Relations Act, also known as the Wagner Act, was established to address unfair labor practices by employers in relation to union activities. This legislation was enacted in 1935 and was significant in supporting workers' rights to organize and engage in collective bargaining without interference from employers. The Act sought to protect employees from discrimination and retaliation based on their union involvement, ensuring they could freely choose to join or facilitate labor unions. The National Labor Relations Act is central to labor relations in the United States, as it created the framework for union representation and established the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) to oversee and enforce these rights. By recognizing and protecting the rights of employees to collectively bargain and participate in union activities, the Act plays a crucial role in maintaining fair labor practices and promoting a balanced relationship between employers and employees in the workplace.