Certified Nurse Manager and Leader (CNML) Practice Test

Which of the following stages is NOT part of Rogers' stages of innovation?

1. Evaluating

2. Routinizing

3. Clarifying

4. Matching

The correct answer is: Evaluating

Rogers' stages of innovation, commonly known as the Innovation-Decision Process, typically include awareness, interest, evaluation, trial, and adoption. The correct answer, evaluating, aligns with the broader context of the Innovation-Decision Process as it is a significant stage where potential adopters assess the innovation against their needs and values. In this context, the other options mentioned are also not part of Rogers' renowned model. Routinizing refers to the stage where the innovation becomes integrated into routine practice and is adopted as a standard. Clarifying involves understanding the innovation better, often occurring before the evaluation phase. Matching typically is not explicitly listed in Rogers’ framework, which reinforces that evaluating is indeed an absence from the stages recognized in the theory. Understanding these specific stages helps grasp how innovations are adopted and the critical aspects that influence decision-making in healthcare settings.